1 Corinthians 12:18

Authorized King James Version

But now hath God set the members every one of them in the body, as it hath pleased him.

Word-by-Word Analysis
#1
νυνὶ
now
just now
#2
δὲ
But
but, and, etc
#3
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#4
θεὸς
God
a deity, especially (with g3588) the supreme divinity; figuratively, a magistrate; exceedingly (by hebraism)
#5
ἔθετο
hath
to place (in the widest application, literally and figuratively; properly, in a passive or horizontal posture, and thus different from g2476, which pr
#6
τὰ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#7
μέλη
the members
a limb or part of the body
#8
ἓν
one
one
#9
ἕκαστον
every
each or every
#10
αὐτῶν
of them
the reflexive pronoun self, used (alone or in the comparative g1438) of the third person, and (with the proper personal pronoun) of the other persons
#11
ἐν
in
"in," at, (up-)on, by, etc
#12
τῷ
the (sometimes to be supplied, at others omitted, in english idiom)
#13
σώματι
the body
the body (as a sound whole), used in a very wide application, literally or figuratively
#14
καθὼς
as
just (or inasmuch) as, that
#15
ἠθέλησεν
it hath pleased him
to determine (as an active option from subjective impulse; whereas g1014 properly denotes rather a passive acquiescence in objective considerations),

Analysis

Within the broader context of 1 Corinthians, this passage highlights salvation through simile or metaphorical language. The theological weight of divine sovereignty connects to fundamental Christian doctrine about divine sovereignty, contributing to our understanding of God's nature and relationship with humanity. This verse contributes to the book's overall argument by building upon previous themes while advancing the overall message of 1 Corinthians.

Historical Context

This passage must be understood within the political and social structures of the biblical period. The author writes to address believers seeking to understand God's will and purposes, making the emphasis on salvation particularly relevant. Historical documents from this period show cultural practices and social structures that would have been familiar to the original readers, illuminating the verse's original impact.

Questions for Reflection

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